E MINor

Chords in the key of

The scale’s notes are numbered from 1 to 7. Roman numerals are used to label the basic triad (1-3-5) chords built on each of those notes.

The notes of the E natural minor scale are:

E — F# — G — A — B — C — D

Key of E minor

i ii° III iv v VI VII
Em F#dim G Am Bm C D
E minor F sharp diminished G major A minor B minor C major D major
E - G - B F# - A - C G - B - D A - C - E B - D - F# C - E - G D - F# - A

Swipe to see all chords →

That’s the diatonic set. If you stay strictly inside the key, these are your friends. The pattern of naming chords for every minor key is:

Minor, Diminished, Major, Minor, Minor, Major, Major. Numerals in UPPERCASE (I, IV, V) denote major chords, and numerals in lowercase (ii, iii, vi) denote minor chords.

E Minor: Extended Chords

E HARMONIC Minor: RESOLVING + cinematic

E natural/diatonic minor often borrows the 7th note from E harmonic minor; it’s just one semitone higher but creates and resolves tension far better than its diatonic counterpart.

This raises E minor’s D to D#, which affects E minor’s III, v, & VII chords:

Borrowing tension: E harmonic minor

III+ V vii°
Gaug B D#dim
G augmented B major D# diminished
G - B - D# B - D# - F# D# - F# - A

Swipe to see all chords →