E♭ Minor

Chords in the key of

The scale’s notes are numbered from 1 to 7. Roman numerals are used to label the basic triad (1-3-5) chords built on each of those notes.

* Each scale degree must use a different letter name. Notes like C preserve the correct scale structure, so intervals and chords are spelled correctly rather than replaced with enharmonic equivalents.

The notes of the E♭ natural minor scale are:

E♭ – F - G♭ - A♭ - B♭ - C♭* - D♭

Key of E♭ minor

i ii° III iv v VI VII
E♭m Fdim G♭ A♭m B♭m C♭ D♭
E flat minor F diminished G flat major A flat minor B flat minor C flat major D flat major
E♭ - G♭ - B♭ F - A♭ - C♭ G♭ - B♭ - D♭ A♭ - C♭ - E♭ B♭ - D♭ - F C♭ - E♭ - G♭ D♭ - F - A♭

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That’s the diatonic set. If you stay strictly inside the key, these are your friends. The pattern of naming chords for every minor key is:

Minor, Diminished, Major, Minor, Minor, Major, Major. Numerals in UPPERCASE (III, VI, VII) denote major chords, and numerals in lowercase (i, ii°, iv, v) denote minor chords.

E♭ Minor: Extended Chords

E♭ HARMONIC Minor: RESOLVING + cinematic

E♭ natural/diatonic minor often borrows the 7th note from E♭ harmonic minor; it’s just one semitone higher but creates and resolves tension far better than its diatonic counterpart.

This raises E♭ minor’s D♭ to D, which affects E♭ minor’s III, v, & VII chords:

Borrowing tension: E♭ harmonic minor

III+ V vii°
G♭aug B♭ Ddim
G flat augmented B flat major D diminished
G♭ - B♭ - D B♭ - D - F D - F - A♭

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